In appraising which type of property would the cost approach typically carry the most weight?

The cost approach is particularly effective for properties that are unique or have limited sales data available, which often applies to properties like churches. This method focuses on estimating the value of a property based on the cost to replace or reproduce it, minus depreciation.

Churches generally do not frequently sell in the market compared to residential or commercial properties, making comparable sales data less accessible. The cost approach allows appraisers to determine the value based on what it would cost to construct a similar facility today, while considering factors like land value and any necessary adjustments for depreciation due to age or condition of the existing structure.

In contrast, single-family homes and more frequently transacting commercial properties like retail centers and office buildings typically rely more heavily on the sales comparison approach because there are often ample data points available for recent sales in those markets. This leads to more accurate valuations based on actual market behavior rather than replacement costs.